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The Difference between Speech-in-Noise Testing and Traditional Hearing Tests

The Difference between Speech-in-Noise Testing and Traditional Hearing Tests

By
Dr. John Martinetti
August 28, 2025
3 minute read

Traditional hearing tests only tell part of your hearing story. While they measure how well you hear individual tones, they can't predict how you'll perform in real-world listening situations where background noise is present.

Traditional Hearing Tests: What They Measure

Traditional hearing evaluations focus on detecting the softest sounds you can hear across different frequencies. During these tests, you'll listen to beeps and tones in a quiet, controlled environment, responding when you can detect them. These results create your audiogram - a visual map showing your hearing thresholds for low, middle, and high-pitched sounds.

Traditional tests excel at identifying the degree and type of hearing loss - whether it's mild, moderate, severe, or profound, and whether the damage affects your outer, middle, or inner ear. They provide the foundation for understanding your hearing health.

What traditional tests cannot predict: How well you'll understand speech when background noise is present, which represents most real-world listening situations.

Speech-in-Noise Testing: Measuring Real-World Performance

"I hear but there's very little clarity" - this complaint tops the list for nearly every patient who visits our office. Speech-in-noise testing addresses what traditional testing cannot measure.

While traditional tests use simple tones in quiet, speech-in-noise testing presents recorded words and sentences with gradually increasing background noise levels. We use standardized tests like the QuickSIN (Speech in Noise) test to measure how much louder speech needs to be compared to background noise for you to understand words clearly.

This testing occurs at your Most Comfortable Listening Level, determined through verified research protocols and your individual preferences, providing realistic insight into your daily communication struggles.

Key Differences Between the Two Tests

Traditional Hearing Tests:

  • Measure pure tone detection using beeps and tones
  • Performed in quiet, controlled environments
  • Show the degree and type of hearing loss
  • Predict basic hearing aid candidacy
  • Create your audiogram baseline

Speech-in-Noise Tests:

  • Measure speech understanding using actual words and sentences
  • Include realistic background noise during testing
  • Reveal real-world communication challenges
  • Guide specific treatment features and programming
  • Determine need for assistive listening devices

Why Both Tests Matter for Complete Assessment

Neither test alone provides the complete picture. Traditional hearing tests establish the baseline of your hearing ability and determine if you're a candidate for hearing aids. Speech-in-noise testing reveals how those hearing aids should be programmed and what additional features or accessories might benefit you.

Many patients with identical audiograms experience vastly different challenges in noisy environments. Speech-in-noise results explain why some people succeed with basic hearing aids while others need advanced noise reduction features or assistive listening devices.

Speech-in-noise results directly influence your treatment recommendations. Two patients with identical audiograms might receive completely different treatment plans based on their speech-in-noise performance.

For some patients, traditional hearing aids provide sufficient improvement. Others may benefit from specific hearing aid features designed for noisy environments, such as directional microphones or advanced noise reduction algorithms.

Patients with significant speech-in-noise difficulties often benefit from assistive listening devices like remote microphones that can be placed near the primary speaker. These accessories work alongside hearing aids to improve the signal-to-noise ratio in challenging environments.

Modern hearing aids also include smartphone connectivity features that can help improve speech understanding in difficult listening situations through direct audio streaming and hands-free calling capabilities.

Setting Realistic Expectations

Understanding your speech-in-noise abilities helps set appropriate expectations for hearing aid success. Patients who understand their specific challenges before treatment report higher satisfaction with their hearing solutions.

We combine traditional hearing test results with speech-in-noise findings to create individualized treatment plans that address your unique listening needs and lifestyle requirements.

Schedule Your Comprehensive Hearing Assessment

If you're experiencing difficulty understanding conversations in noisy environments, comprehensive testing beyond traditional hearing thresholds is essential. Experienced Audiologist Dr. John Martinetti will patiently review your complete hearing assessment, including speech-in-noise evaluation, to develop realistic treatment expectations that match your lifestyle needs. Contact us at 631-331-1888 to schedule your appointment and discover personalized solutions for your hearing challenges.

Written by
Reviewed by
Dr. John Martinetti
Au.D. FAAA, CCC, Director

John Martinetti graduated with the Highest of Honors: “Suma Cum Laude” from C. W. Post, Long Island University with a Bachelors of Arts Degree in Speech and Hearing In 1976. He has earned two Masters Degrees: Speech-Language Pathology in 1978 and Audiology in 1983.

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